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Zimbabwe

Southern Africa

Zimbabwe is named after Great Zimbabwe, the largest medieval stone structure in sub-Saharan Africa, testament to a powerful precolonial civilization. The country shares Victoria Falls with Zambia and offers world-class safari experiences in Hwange and Mana Pools national parks. Despite economic challenges, Zimbabwe boasts a highly educated population and rich cultural heritage.

Motto: “Unity, Freedom, Work”

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Population

16.7M

Capital

Harare

GDP

$22.3B

Languages

English, Shona, Ndebele

Independence

1980

Currency

Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG)

Area

390,757 km²

Calling Code

+263

Official Name

Republic of Zimbabwe

Cultural Highlights

  • Great Zimbabwe ruins, the medieval stone city that gives the country its name
  • Shona stone sculpture, internationally recognized as one of Africa's most important art forms
  • Mbira (thumb piano) music, central to Shona spiritual and cultural traditions
  • The Zimbabwe International Film Festival and thriving arts scene

Famous Landmarks

Victoria FallsGreat Zimbabwe RuinsHwange National ParkMatobo Hills

Travel Tips

  • Victoria Falls town is an adventure capital with bungee jumping, rafting, and scenic flights
  • Mana Pools National Park offers unguided walking safaris among elephants
  • Hwange National Park is one of Africa's largest and most wildlife-dense parks
  • Matobo Hills features dramatic granite formations, San rock art, and black rhino tracking
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