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Tunisia

North Africa

Tunisia is the smallest country in North Africa but punches far above its weight in history and culture. It was the site of ancient Carthage, Rome's greatest rival, and the birthplace of the Arab Spring in 2011. The country offers Mediterranean beaches, Saharan landscapes, and some of the best-preserved Roman mosaics in the world.

Motto: “Liberty, Order, Justice”

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Population

12.5M

Capital

Tunis

GDP

$48.5B

Languages

Arabic, French

Independence

1956

Currency

Tunisian Dinar (TND)

Area

163,610 km²

Calling Code

+216

Official Name

Republic of Tunisia

Cultural Highlights

  • The ruins of Carthage, the legendary Phoenician civilization that challenged Rome
  • The Bardo Museum's extraordinary collection of Roman mosaics
  • Sidi Bou Said, the iconic blue-and-white hilltop village overlooking the Mediterranean
  • Tunisian cuisine, particularly brik, couscous, and harissa
  • Star Wars filming locations in the southern desert (Matmata and Tozeur)

Famous Landmarks

Ruins of CarthageEl Djem AmphitheatreMedina of TunisSidi Bou Said

Travel Tips

  • The Medina of Tunis is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with excellent souks
  • El Djem's Roman amphitheater rivals the Colosseum in its state of preservation
  • Djerba island offers beaches and one of the oldest synagogues in Africa
  • Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are the best seasons to visit
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