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Chad

Central Africa

Chad is a vast landlocked country spanning from the Sahara Desert in the north to tropical regions in the south. Lake Chad, once one of Africa's largest lakes, sits at the western border and sustains millions of people. The Ennedi Plateau in the north contains spectacular rock formations and ancient cave art.

Motto: “Unity, Work, Progress”

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Population

18.3M

Capital

N'Djamena

GDP

$12.3B

Languages

French, Arabic

Independence

1960

Currency

Central African CFA Franc (XAF)

Area

1,284,000 km²

Calling Code

+235

Official Name

Republic of Chad

Cultural Highlights

  • Ancient rock art in the Ennedi Plateau dating back thousands of years
  • The Gerewol festival of the Wodaabe people, a male beauty contest
  • Diverse ethnic traditions spanning over 200 ethnic groups
  • Traditional Sahelian architecture in the northern regions

Famous Landmarks

Ennedi PlateauZakouma National ParkLake ChadOunianga Lakes

Travel Tips

  • The Ennedi Plateau and Zakouma National Park are the primary tourist draws
  • Travel in the north requires special permits and experienced guides
  • The best wildlife viewing at Zakouma is during the dry season (February to May)
  • N'Djamena has basic tourist infrastructure; plan logistics in advance for remote areas
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