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Botswana
Southern Africa
Botswana is one of Africa's most stable democracies and greatest conservation success stories. The Okavango Delta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the world's largest inland delta and a premier wildlife destination. Diamond mining has made Botswana one of Africa's most prosperous nations per capita.
Motto: “Rain”
Population
2.6M
Capital
Gaborone
GDP
$20.4B
Languages
English, Setswana
Independence
1966
Currency
Botswana Pula (BWP)
Area
581,730 km²
Calling Code
+267
Official Name
Republic of Botswana
Cultural Highlights
- The San Bushmen, one of the world's oldest indigenous peoples with rich rock art traditions
- Traditional Setswana music and dance, including the Tsutsube and Borankana
- Basket weaving traditions using locally sourced palm leaves and natural dyes
- The annual Maitisong Festival celebrating performing arts
Famous Landmarks
Okavango DeltaChobe National ParkMakgadikgadi PansTsodilo Hills
Travel Tips
- The Okavango Delta is best visited by mokoro (traditional canoe) between June and August
- Botswana practices high-value, low-impact tourism so expect premium safari prices
- The Makgadikgadi Salt Pans offer surreal landscapes and meerkat encounters
- Carry sufficient water and sun protection; the Kalahari Desert covers much of the country
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